Measure the following to determine the correct bolt size:
- Diameter: The size of the bolt or hole where the bolt goes.
- Length: Gauge the entire length, encompassing the head if it rests evenly or above the top.
- Thread Length: Ensure the threaded portion is sufficient to secure the materials being fastened.
- Strength Requirements: Look for the grade or class of the bolt (like Grade 2, Grade 5, Grade 8 in SAE; Class 8.8,10.9 in metric) to ensure it fulfills the strength specifications needed for its use.